Change through word of mouth.
Posted Online: March 23, 2006
 Active Voices

Catherine LaFrance, 1-866-362-2167 Ext. 13856, clafrance@heraldargus.com
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Photo: Wendy Thoms
Dr. Kim Scipes speaks about "Why is the United States in Iraq? A U.S. military veteran wants to know." at PNC's Active Voices meeting Wednesday evening.
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PNC students listen to a speech by Kim Scipes at PNC's Active Voices meeting Wednesday evening.
 
 

WESTVILLE -- A newly resuscitated campus group, Active Voices, held a forum at PNC Wednesday night for students and community members to listen to multiple perspectives on the ongoing war in the Middle East.

“It’s not about pros and cons,” said Active Voices member Carol Wilson, a senior in liberal studies. “It’s about education.”

The forum hosted more than 50 students, faculty members and interested community members to listen to six PNC instructors give personal reflections on the war.

Kim Scipes, an associate professor of sociology at PNC, spoke both as a scholar and as a former Marine Corps sergeant and questioned the U.S.’s intentions in invading Iraq.

“No, I don’t think that what we’re doing in Iraq is to benefit the Iraqi people,” he said.

Scipes told forum participants that during the years before the first Gulf War, Saddam Hussein was “on the U.S. payroll.” He said while Hussein was gassing his own people and killing the Kurds, “he was our boy.”

Scipes questioned whether any perceived benefits in the war were worth the increasing loss of life, both military and civilian, U.S. and Iraqi.

This description was in subtle opposition to a view of success in Iraq from Sgt. 1st Class Gary Kinney Jr., who also serves as a PNC police officer.

Kinney’s description of Dahuk, a city in the northern province of Kurdistan, was that of a successful, metropolitan city.

“There’s plenty of electricity, prosperity,” Kinney said. “There’s cell phones and satellite television. So why are other provinces not doing as well?”

Places like Mosul and Baghdad get the spotlight in the media, he said, since the successes are much fewer in those areas.

Kinney said Dahuk could be a shining example of how democracy could take root in Iraq. The Kurds, while a smaller percentage of Iraqi citizens, had gone through some difficult times before and during the first Gulf War, when American forces promised to defend them against Hussein’s Iraqi army and then abandoned them.

“The amazing thing is,” Kinney said, “was the Kurds have forgiven us.”

Kinney also spoke of other ways the Kurds had not only survived, but thrived, in the years since the first Gulf War. Their religious tolerance and success with a free-market society had strengthened them philosophically and economically.

“Success in Iraq is possible, although it will take time,” Kinney said.

The two opposing viewpoints coexisted peacefully during the presentations and ceded to audience question-and-answer.

But getting students and community member talking was the most important thing for the Active Voices group.

“(The war) has been talked about it’s in the news, it’s on campus,” said Active Voices secretary Susan Antoszewski, a December PNC grad with a bachelor of arts in behavioral sciences. “But the focus is education.”